Continuing Operations | Three months ended | ||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | June 30, 2020 1 | June 30, 2019 | Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 281,678 | $ | 302,887 | $ | (21,209 | ) | (7.0 | )% | ||||||
Income from operations | $ | 13,914 | $ | 29,070 | $ | (15,156 | ) | (52.1 | )% | ||||||
Operating margin | 4.9 | % | 9.6 | % | (470) bps | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 9,225 | $ | 21,244 | $ | (12,019 | ) | (56.6 | )% | ||||||
Net income per diluted share | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.74 | $ | (0.41 | ) | (55.4 | )% | ||||||
Cash provided by operating activities | $ | 29,101 | $ | 25,715 | $ | 3,386 | 13.2 | % | |||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures: 2 | |||||||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 23,327 | $ | 38,296 | $ | (14,969 | ) | (39.1 | )% | ||||||
Free cash flow | $ | 17,806 | $ | 14,436 | $ | 3,370 | 23.3 | % | |||||||
1 Results for the three months ended June 30, 2020 include several non-recurring items including a $2.1 million gain from changes in fair value on an earn-out due to the timing of expected new business wins, partially offset by $1.0 million of severance and $0.7 million in reserves for customers negatively impacted by COVID-19. | |||||||||||||||
2 EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures are provided in the below financial tables. |
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||
(As Adjusted) | (As Adjusted) | ||||||||||||||
Operating revenue: | |||||||||||||||
Expedited Freight | $ | 235,658 | $ | 253,286 | $ | 489,287 | $ | 478,944 | |||||||
Intermodal | 46,428 | 50,539 | 98,888 | 104,654 | |||||||||||
Eliminations and other operations | (408 | ) | (938 | ) | (940 | ) | (1,750 | ) | |||||||
Operating revenue | 281,678 | 302,887 | 587,235 | 581,848 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 142,069 | 143,436 | 292,667 | 275,987 | |||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 63,772 | 63,841 | 133,331 | 123,798 | |||||||||||
Operating leases | 17,387 | 16,124 | 35,271 | 31,001 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,413 | 9,227 | 18,747 | 18,515 | |||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 7,722 | 11,757 | 17,766 | 19,745 | |||||||||||
Fuel expense | 2,519 | 4,467 | 6,532 | 8,582 | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 24,882 | 24,965 | 53,234 | 51,448 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 267,764 | 273,817 | 557,548 | 529,076 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations: | |||||||||||||||
Expedited Freight | 11,753 | 28,187 | 26,933 | 49,093 | |||||||||||
Intermodal | 4,413 | 5,245 | 8,126 | 11,426 | |||||||||||
Other operations | (2,252 | ) | (4,362 | ) | (5,372 | ) | (7,747 | ) | |||||||
Income from continuing operations | 13,914 | 29,070 | 29,687 | 52,772 | |||||||||||
Other expense: | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (1,198 | ) | (581 | ) | (2,051 | ) | (1,156 | ) | |||||||
Other, net | — | (1 | ) | — | (2 | ) | |||||||||
Total other expense | (1,198 | ) | (582 | ) | (2,051 | ) | (1,158 | ) | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 12,716 | 28,488 | 27,636 | 51,614 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 3,491 | 7,244 | 6,995 | 12,683 | |||||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | 9,225 | 21,244 | 20,641 | 38,931 | |||||||||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax | (6,071 | ) | 1,086 | (9,112 | ) | 1,806 | |||||||||
Net income and comprehensive income | $ | 3,154 | $ | 22,330 | $ | 11,529 | $ | 40,737 | |||||||
Net income per share: | |||||||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share: | |||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 1.35 | |||||||
Discontinued operations | (0.22 | ) | 0.04 | (0.31 | ) | 0.07 | |||||||||
Net income per share | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 1.42 | |||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share: | |||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 1.35 | |||||||
Discontinued operations | (0.22 | ) | 0.04 | (0.32 | ) | 0.06 | |||||||||
Net income per share | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 1.41 | |||||||
Dividends per share: | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.36 |
Expedited Freight Segment Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Percent of | June 30, | Percent of | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
2020 1 | Revenue | 2019 | Revenue | Change | Change | |||||||||||||||
(As Adjusted) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Network 2 | $ | 134.2 | 56.9 | % | $ | 172.5 | 68.1 | % | $ | (38.3 | ) | (22.2 | )% | |||||||
Truckload | 41.9 | 17.8 | 48.6 | 19.2 | (6.7 | ) | (13.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Final Mile | 53.4 | 22.7 | 25.0 | 9.9 | 28.4 | 113.6 | ||||||||||||||
Other | 6.2 | 2.6 | 7.2 | 2.8 | (1.0 | ) | (13.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total operating revenue | 235.7 | 100.0 | 253.3 | 100.0 | (17.6 | ) | (6.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 127.5 | 54.1 | 125.8 | 49.7 | 1.7 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 50.5 | 21.4 | 50.9 | 20.1 | (0.4 | ) | (0.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating leases | 13.3 | 5.6 | 12.1 | 4.8 | 1.2 | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 6.7 | 2.8 | 7.5 | 3.0 | (0.8 | ) | (10.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 5.7 | 2.4 | 6.6 | 2.6 | (0.9 | ) | (13.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Fuel expense | 1.4 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 1.1 | (1.3 | ) | (48.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 18.8 | 8.0 | 19.5 | 7.7 | (0.7 | ) | (3.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 223.9 | 95.0 | 225.1 | 88.9 | (1.2 | ) | (0.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 11.8 | 5.0 | % | $ | 28.2 | 11.1 | % | $ | (16.4 | ) | (58.2 | )% | |||||||
1 Includes revenues and operating expenses from the acquisition of FSA and Linn Star, which were acquired in April 2019 and January 2020, respectively. FSA results are partially included in the prior period. Linn Star results are not included in the prior period. | ||||||||||||||||||||
2 Network revenue is comprised of all revenue, including linehaul, pickup and/or delivery, and fuel surcharge revenue, excluding accessorial, Truckload and Final Mile revenue. |
Expedited Freight Operating Statistics | ||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | Percent | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | Change | ||||||||
(As Adjusted) | ||||||||||
Business days | 64 | 64 | — | % | ||||||
Tonnage 1,2 | ||||||||||
Total pounds | 522,031 | 626,748 | (16.7 | ) | ||||||
Pounds per day | 8,157 | 9,793 | (16.7 | ) | ||||||
Shipments 1,2 | ||||||||||
Total shipments | 963 | 1,014 | (5.0 | ) | ||||||
Shipments per day | 15.0 | 15.8 | (5.0 | ) | ||||||
Weight per shipment | 542 | 618 | (12.3 | ) | ||||||
Revenue per hundredweight 3 | $ | 26.32 | $ | 27.39 | (3.9 | ) | ||||
Revenue per hundredweight, ex fuel 3 | $ | 23.09 | $ | 22.91 | 0.8 | |||||
Revenue per shipment 3 | $ | 139 | $ | 171 | (18.7 | ) | ||||
Revenue per shipment, ex fuel 3 | $ | 122 | $ | 144 | (15.3 | ) | ||||
Network revenue from door-to-door shipments as a percentage of network revenue 3,4 | 49.9 | % | 39.9 | % | 25.1 | |||||
Network gross margin 5 | 50.6 | % | 55.8 | % | (9.3 | )% | ||||
1 In thousands | ||||||||||
2 Excludes accessorial, full Truckload and Final Mile products | ||||||||||
3 Includes intercompany revenue between the Network and Truckload revenue streams | ||||||||||
4 Door-to-door shipments include all shipments with a pickup and/or delivery | ||||||||||
5 Network revenue less Network purchased transportation as a percentage of Network revenue |
Intermodal Segment Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Percent of | June 30, | Percent of | Percent | ||||||||||||||||
2020 1 | Revenue | 2019 | Revenue | Change | Change | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenue | $ | 46.4 | 100.0 | % | $ | 50.5 | 100.0 | % | $ | (4.1 | ) | (8.1 | )% | |||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation | 14.9 | 32.1 | 18.2 | 36.0 | (3.3 | ) | (18.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and employee benefits | 11.7 | 25.2 | 12.4 | 24.6 | (0.7 | ) | (5.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating leases | 4.0 | 8.6 | 4.0 | 7.9 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2.6 | 5.6 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 0.8 | 44.4 | ||||||||||||||
Insurance and claims | 1.8 | 3.9 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 5.9 | ||||||||||||||
Fuel expense | 1.1 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 3.4 | (0.6 | ) | (35.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 5.9 | 12.7 | 5.5 | 10.9 | 0.4 | 7.3 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 42.0 | 90.5 | 45.3 | 89.7 | (3.3 | ) | (7.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | $ | 4.4 | 9.5 | % | $ | 5.2 | 10.3 | % | $ | (0.8 | ) | (15.4 | )% | |||||||
1 Includes revenues and operating expenses from the acquisition of OST, which was acquired in July 2019 (and is not included in the prior period). |
Intermodal Operating Statistics | ||||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | Percent | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | Change | ||||||||
Drayage shipments | 68,974 | 76,074 | (9.3 | )% | ||||||
Drayage revenue per shipment | $ | 556 | $ | 571 | (2.6 | ) | ||||
Number of locations | 24 | 21 | 14.3 | % |
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
June 30, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 80,916 | $ | 64,749 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 130,759 | 136,214 | |||||
Other current assets | 23,745 | 20,403 | |||||
Current assets held for sale | 11,871 | 14,952 | |||||
Total current assets | 247,291 | 236,318 | |||||
Property and equipment | 381,834 | 373,571 | |||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 187,239 | 180,815 | |||||
Total property and equipment, net | 194,595 | 192,756 | |||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 123,925 | 105,170 | |||||
Goodwill and other acquired intangibles: | |||||||
Goodwill | 240,933 | 215,699 | |||||
Other acquired intangibles, net of accumulated amortization | 148,452 | 124,857 | |||||
Total goodwill and other acquired intangibles, net | 389,385 | 340,556 | |||||
Other assets | 42,710 | 39,374 | |||||
Noncurrent assets held for sale | 74,593 | 76,704 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,072,499 | $ | 990,878 | |||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 27,682 | $ | 25,411 | |||
Accrued expenses | 48,041 | 44,154 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 3,784 | 5,318 | |||||
Current portion of debt and finance lease obligations | 1,445 | 1,421 | |||||
Current portion of operating lease obligations | 42,108 | 35,886 | |||||
Current liabilities held for sale | 23,792 | 24,974 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 146,852 | 137,164 | |||||
Debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion | 136,549 | 72,249 | |||||
Operating lease obligations, less current portion | 82,404 | 69,678 | |||||
Other long-term liabilities | 58,194 | 56,448 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 45,883 | 41,214 | |||||
Noncurrent liabilities held for sale | 36,325 | 36,943 | |||||
Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||
Common stock | 277 | 279 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 233,086 | 226,869 | |||||
Retained earnings | 332,929 | 350,034 | |||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 566,292 | 577,182 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,072,499 | $ | 990,878 |
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Three months ended | |||||||
June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | ||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 9,225 | $ | 21,244 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income of continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,413 | 9,227 | |||||
Change in fair value of earn-out liability | (2,108 | ) | — | ||||
Share-based compensation | 2,429 | 3,045 | |||||
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment, net | 75 | (137 | ) | ||||
Provision for loss on receivables | 887 | 2 | |||||
Provision for revenue adjustments | 745 | 738 | |||||
Deferred income tax expense | 3,443 | 2,367 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (61 | ) | (6,566 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (493 | ) | (7,371 | ) | |||
Income taxes | (1,962 | ) | (6,599 | ) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 7,508 | 9,765 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | 29,101 | 25,715 | |||||
Investing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 268 | 624 | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (11,563 | ) | (11,903 | ) | |||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | — | (27,000 | ) | ||||
Other | — | 6 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations | (11,295 | ) | (38,273 | ) | |||
Financing activities: | |||||||
Payments of finance lease obligations | (340 | ) | (69 | ) | |||
Proceeds from senior credit facility | — | 10,000 | |||||
Payments on earn-out liability | (5,284 | ) | — | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | — | 448 | |||||
Payments of cash dividends | (5,037 | ) | (5,144 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock (repurchase program) | — | (24,436 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan | 294 | 261 | |||||
Cash settlement of share-based awards for tax withholdings | (614 | ) | (49 | ) | |||
(Distributions to) contributions from subsidiary | (3,154 | ) | 4,159 | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations | (14,135 | ) | (14,830 | ) | |||
Net increase (decrease) in cash of continuing operations | 3,671 | (27,388 | ) | ||||
Cash from discontinued operations: | |||||||
Cash (used in) provided by operating activities of discontinued operations, net | (3,010 | ) | 4,523 | ||||
Cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations, net | (144 | ) | (364 | ) | |||
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities of discontinued operations, net | 3,154 | (4,159 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | 3,671 | (27,388 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period of continuing operations | 77,245 | 42,165 | |||||
Cash at beginning of period of discontinued operations/held for sale | — | — | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | 3,671 | (27,388 | ) | ||||
Less: cash at end of period of discontinued operations/held for sale | — | — | |||||
Cash at end of period of continuing operations | $ | 80,916 | $ | 14,777 |
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
Six months ended | |||||||
June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | ||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 20,641 | $ | 38,931 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income of continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 18,747 | 18,515 | |||||
Change in fair value of earn-out liability | (2,702 | ) | — | ||||
Share-based compensation | 5,507 | 5,910 | |||||
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment, net | 9 | (218 | ) | ||||
Provision for loss on receivables | 688 | 635 | |||||
Provision for revenue adjustments | 1,787 | 1,277 | |||||
Deferred income tax expense | 4,668 | 3,290 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 2,979 | (3,922 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 312 | (4,842 | ) | ||||
Income taxes | (341 | ) | (2,182 | ) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 7,634 | 6,876 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | 59,929 | 64,270 | |||||
Investing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 988 | 1,008 | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (14,214 | ) | (14,214 | ) | |||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | (55,931 | ) | (27,000 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations | (69,157 | ) | (40,206 | ) | |||
Financing activities: | |||||||
Payments of finance lease obligations | (676 | ) | (137 | ) | |||
Proceeds from senior credit facility | 65,000 | 10,000 | |||||
Payments on earn-out liability | (5,284 | ) | — | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | — | 1,278 | |||||
Payments of cash dividends | (10,087 | ) | (10,333 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock (repurchase program) | (15,259 | ) | (38,617 | ) | |||
Proceeds from common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan | 294 | 261 | |||||
Cash settlement of share-based awards for tax withholdings | (3,286 | ) | (2,770 | ) | |||
(Distributions to) contributions from subsidiary | (5,307 | ) | 5,374 | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations | 25,395 | (34,944 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash of continuing operations | 16,167 | (10,880 | ) | ||||
Cash from discontinued operations: | |||||||
Cash (used in) provided by operating activities of discontinued operations, net | (4,672 | ) | 7,494 | ||||
Cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations, net | (635 | ) | (2,120 | ) | |||
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities of discontinued operations, net | 5,307 | (5,374 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | 16,167 | (10,880 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period of continuing operations | 64,749 | 25,657 | |||||
Cash at beginning of period of discontinued operations/held for sale | — | — | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | 16,167 | (10,880 | ) | ||||
Less: cash at end of period of discontinued operations/held for sale | — | — | |||||
Cash at end of period of continuing operations | $ | 80,916 | $ | 14,777 |
Forward Air Corporation | |||||||||||||||
Reconciliation to U.S. GAAP | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||||||
Continuing Operations | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||||||
Net income (GAAP) | $ | 9,225 | $ | 21,244 | $ | 20,641 | $ | 38,931 | |||||||
Interest expense | 1,198 | 581 | 2,051 | 1,156 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 3,491 | 7,244 | 6,995 | 12,683 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,413 | 9,227 | 18,747 | 18,515 | |||||||||||
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ | 23,327 | $ | 38,296 | $ | 48,434 | $ | 71,285 | |||||||
Three months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||||||
Continuing Operations | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | June 30, 2020 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP) | $ | 29,101 | $ | 25,715 | $ | 59,929 | $ | 64,270 | |||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 268 | 624 | 988 | 1,008 | |||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (11,563 | ) | (11,903 | ) | (14,214 | ) | (14,214 | ) | |||||||
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) | $ | 17,806 | $ | 14,436 | $ | 46,703 | $ | 51,064 |
Forward Air Corporation | |||
Additional Guidance Data | |||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
Three months ended | |||
Actual - Continuing Operations | June 30, 2020 | ||
Net income from continuing operations | $ | 9,225 | |
Income allocated to participating securities | (13 | ) | |
Numerator for diluted income per share - net income | $ | 9,212 | |
Fully diluted share count | 27,726 | ||
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | $ | 0.33 | |
Projected | Full year 2020 | ||
Projected continuing operations and consolidated tax rate | 26.5 | % | |
Projected capital expenditures, net | $ | 26,000 | |
Projected | December 31, 2020 | ||
Projected year-end fully diluted share count | 27,500 |